Cow dung as a fertilizer

How to use Cow dung as fertilizer for you garden



If you're an avid gardener who's always on the lookout for natural and organic fertilizers, then cow dung could be just what you need. Cow dung has been used as a fertilizer for centuries in many parts of the world, including India, and is known for its excellent nutrient-rich properties.  

In this blog, we'll take a look at how to use cow dung as a fertilizer in a terrace garden.  



Procuring cow dung 

The first step is to procure cow dung. You can get cow dung from your local dairy farm, or you can purchase it from a nearby organic store. If you're getting it from a dairy farm, make sure that the cow is healthy and not being treated with antibiotics.  

Composting the cow dung 

Fresh cow dung should never be used directly as fertilizer because it contains high levels of ammonia, which can burn plants. So, the next step is to compost the cow dung. You can create a compost pile by mixing cow dung with dry leaves, straw, or hay. Add water to keep the pile moist and turn it every few days. The composting process will take around two to three months, and the resulting compost will be rich in nutrients and ready to use.

If you like to see different ways in making cow dung as fertilizer then you can watch my YouTube channel Goldy Kitchen link - Potting Mix and fertilizers





Mixing the compost with soil 

Once the cow dung has been composted, it's time to mix it with soil. Mix the compost with the soil in a 1:1 ratio. If you're using pots for your terrace garden, add a layer of the composted cow dung and soil mix at the bottom of the pot before planting.  

Applying the fertilizer 

Cow dung can be applied as a top dressing or a soil amendment. As a top dressing, sprinkle a layer of the composted cow dung on the top of the soil around the base of the plants. As a soil amendment, mix the composted cow dung into the soil around the base of the plants.  

Using cow urine as a fertilizer 

Cow urine is also an excellent fertilizer, and it can be used in combination with cow dung. Dilute cow urine with water in a 1:10 ratio,and use it to water the plants. Cow urine is rich in nitrogen, potassium, and other minerals, which makes it an excellent fertilizer.  

Precautions 

While using cow dung as fertilizer, it's essential to take some precautions. Always wear gloves while handling cow dung to avoid any infections. Make sure that the cow dung has been properly composted before using it as fertilizer. Also, don't use cow dung from cows that have been treated with antibiotics. 

If you like to see different ways in making cow dung as fertilizer then you can watch my YouTube channel Goldy Kitchen link - Potting Mix and fertilizers

Advantages of cow dung fertilizer

Cow dung fertilizer is an excellent organic option for fertilizing plants. It has many advantages that make it an ideal choice for gardeners who are looking for a natural and eco-friendly way to improve soil quality and promote plant growth. 

Cow dung fertilizer has many advantages, including:  

Rich in Nutrients: Cow dung is a rich source of essential plant nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. These nutrients are crucial for the growth and development of plants.  

Improves Soil Quality: Cow dung fertilizer improves soil quality by adding organic matter to the soil. It helps in retaining moisture, improving soil structure, and promoting the growth of beneficial microorganisms.  

Environmentally Friendly: Cow dung fertilizer is an eco-friendly option as it is organic and natural. It doesn't contain harmful chemicals or synthetic substances that can damage the environment.  

Cost-Effective: Cow dung fertilizer is cost-effective as it is readily available and can be easily prepared at home. It is also cheaper than synthetic fertilizers.  

Long-Lasting Effects: The effects of cow dung fertilizer last longer than synthetic fertilizers. It improves soil quality and promotes plant growth over an extended period.  

Disease Control: Cow dung fertilizer has antimicrobial and antifungal properties that can help control plant diseases. It can also repel insects and pests.  

Reduces Water Consumption: Cow dung fertilizer helps in retaining moisture in the soil, reducing water consumption for irrigation.


In conclusion, cow dung is an excellent organic fertilizer that can be used in a terrace garden. Composting the cow dung is crucial before using it as fertilizer, and it should always be mixed with soil before applying it to plants. Additionally, cow urine can also be used as a fertilizer. With these simple steps, you can create nutrient-rich soil for your terrace garden and promote healthy plant growth.

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